Consider discrete time observations (X_{\ell\delta})_{1\leq \ell \leq n+1}oftheprocessXsatisfyingdX_t= \sqrt{V_t} dB_t,withV_taone−dimensionalpositivediffusionprocessindependentoftheBrownianmotionB.ForboththedriftandthediffusioncoefficientoftheunobserveddiffusionV,weproposenonparametricleastsquareestimators,andprovideboundsfortheirrisk.Estimatorsarechosenamongacollectionoffunctionsbelongingtoafinitedimensionalspacewhosedimensionisselectedbyadatadrivenprocedure.Implementationonsimulateddataillustrateshowthemethodworks.
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