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Selection from a stable box

Abstract

Let {Xj}\{X_j\} be independent, identically distributed random variables. It is well known that the functional CUSUM statistic and its randomly permuted version both converge weakly to a Brownian bridge if second moments exist. Surprisingly, an infinite-variance counterpart does not hold true. In the present paper, we let {Xj}\{X_j\} be in the domain of attraction of a strictly α\alpha-stable law, α(0,2)\alpha\in(0,2). While the functional CUSUM statistics itself converges to an α\alpha-stable bridge and so does the permuted version, provided both the {Xj}\{X_j\} and the permutation are random, the situation turns out to be more delicate if a realization of the {Xj}\{X_j\} is fixed and randomness is restricted to the permutation. Here, the conditional distribution function of the permuted CUSUM statistics converges in probability to a random and nondegenerate limit.

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