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Smallest eigenvalue distributions for two classes of ββ-Jacobi ensembles

Abstract

We compute the exact and limiting smallest eigenvalue distributions for two classes of β\beta-Jacobi ensembles not covered by previous studies. In the general β\beta case, these distributions are given by multivariate hypergeometric 2F12/β{}_2F_{1}^{2/\beta} functions, whose behavior can be analyzed asymptotically for special values of β\beta which include β2N+\beta \in 2\mathbb{N}_{+} as well as for β=1\beta = 1. Interest in these objects stems from their connections (in the β=1,2\beta = 1,2 cases) to principal submatrices of Haar-distributed (orthogonal, unitary) matrices appearing in randomized, communication-optimal, fast, and stable algorithms for eigenvalue computations \cite{DDH07}, \cite{BDD10}.

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