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Kernel density estimation for stationary random fields

Abstract

This paper establishes the asymptotic normality of the Parzen-Rosenblatt density estimator for stationary random fields under natural and easily verifiable conditions. We deal with random fields of the form Xk=g(ϵks,sZd)X_k = g(\epsilon_{k-s}, s \in \Z^d), kZdk\in\Z^d, where (epsiloni)iZd(epsilon_i)_{i\in\Z^d} are i.i.d random variables and gg is a measurable function. Such kind of spatial processes provides a general framework for stationary ergodic random fields. In particular, in the one-dimensional case, this class of processes includes linear as well as many widely used nonlinear time series models as special cases.

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