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Breaking a novel colour image encryption algorithm based on chaos

25 March 2012
Chengqing Li
L. Zhang
Rong Ou
Kwok-wo Wong
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Abstract

Recently, a colour image encryption algorithm based on chaos was proposed by cascading two position permutation operations and one substitution operation, which are all determined by some pseudo-random number sequences generated by iterating the Logistic map. This paper evaluates the security level of the encryption algorithm and finds that the position permutation-only part and the substitution part can be separately broken with only ⌈(log⁡2(3MN))/8⌉\lceil (\log_2(3MN))/8 \rceil⌈(log2​(3MN))/8⌉ and 2 chosen plain-images, respectively, where MNMNMN is the size of the plain-image. Concise theoretical analyses are provided to support the chosen-plaintext attack, which are verified by experimental results also.

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