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Byzantine Consensus under Local Broadcast Model: Tight Sufficient Condition

Abstract

In this work we consider Byzantine Consensus on undirected communication graphs under the local broadcast model. In the classical point-to-point communication model the messages exchanged between two nodes u,vu, v on an edge uvuv of GG are private. This allows a faulty node to send conflicting information to its different neighbours, a property called \emph{equivocation}. In contrast, in the local broadcast communication model considered here, a message sent by node uu is received identically by all of its neighbours. This restriction to broadcast messages provides non-equivocation even for faulty nodes. In prior results \cite{NaqviMaster, NaqviBroadcast} it was shown that in the local broadcast model the communication graph must be (\floor3f/2+1)(\floor{3f/2}+1)-connected and have degree at least 2f2f to achieve Byzantine Consensus. In this work we show that this network condition is tight.

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