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Exact Largest Eigenvalue Distribution for Doubly Singular Beta Ensemble

Abstract

In \cite{Diaz} beta type I and II doubly singular distributions were introduced and their densities and the joint densities of nonzero eigenvalues were derived. In such matrix variate distributions pp, the dimension of two singular Wishart distributions defining beta distribution is larger than mm and qq, degrees of freedom of Wishart matrices. We found simple formula to compute exact largest eigenvalue distribution for doubly singular beta ensemble in case of identity scale matrix, Σ=I\Sigma=I. Distribution is presented in terms of existing expression for CDF of Roy's statistic: λmaxmax eig{Wq(m,I)Wq(pm+q,I)1}\lambda_{max} \sim max \ eig\left\{ W_q(m, I)W_q(p-m+q, I)^{-1}\right\}, where Wk(n,I)W_k(n, I) is Wishart distribution with kk dimensions, nn degrees of freedom and identity scale matrix.

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