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Secure Degrees-of-Freedom of the MIMO X Channel with Delayed CSIT

Tong Zhang
Abstract

In this paper, we study the secure degrees-of-freedom (SDoF) characterization for the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) X channel with confidential messages and delayed CSIT. In particular, we propose a transmission scheme, which can be regarded as a generalization of the state-of-the-art scheme without security and with delayed CSIT. The key of this generalization is performing the security analysis, by which we derive the optimal duration of the artificial noise transmission phase. As a result, we drive the sum-SDoF lower bound. Furthermore, we reveal that if the number of receive antennas, denoted by N, is fixed, the number of transmit antennas for the maximal sum-SDoF lower bound achieved by our scheme saturates at (7+\sqrt{33})N/8.

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