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Learning Spatiotemporal Chaos Using Next-Generation Reservoir Computing

Abstract

Forecasting the behavior of high-dimensional dynamical systems using machine learning requires efficient methods to learn the underlying physical model. We demonstrate spatiotemporal chaos prediction using a machine learning architecture that, when combined with a next-generation reservoir computer, displays state-of-the-art performance with a computational time 10310410^3-10^4 times faster for training process and training data set 102\sim 10^2 times smaller than other machine learning algorithms. We also take advantage of the translational symmetry of the model to further reduce the computational cost and training data, each by a factor of \sim10.

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