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Beyond first-order methods for non-convex non-concave min-max optimization

Abstract

We propose a study of structured non-convex non-concave min-max problems which goes beyond standard first-order approaches. Inspired by the tight understanding established in recent works [Adil et al., 2022, Lin and Jordan, 2022b], we develop a suite of higher-order methods which show the improvements attainable beyond the monotone and Minty condition settings. Specifically, we provide a new understanding of the use of discrete-time pthp^{th}-order methods for operator norm minimization in the min-max setting, establishing an O(1/ϵ2p)O(1/\epsilon^\frac{2}{p}) rate to achieve ϵ\epsilon-approximate stationarity, under the weakened Minty variational inequality condition of Diakonikolas et al. [2021]. We further present a continuous-time analysis alongside rates which match those for the discrete-time setting, and our empirical results highlight the practical benefits of our approach over first-order methods.

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