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Perception Imitation: Towards Synthesis-free Simulator for Autonomous Vehicles

19 April 2023
Xiaoliang Ju
Yiyang Sun
Yiming Hao
Yikang Li
Yu Qiao
Hongsheng Li
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Abstract

We propose a perception imitation method to simulate results of a certain perception model, and discuss a new heuristic route of autonomous driving simulator without data synthesis. The motivation is that original sensor data is not always necessary for tasks such as planning and control when semantic perception results are ready, so that simulating perception directly is more economic and efficient. In this work, a series of evaluation methods such as matching metric and performance of downstream task are exploited to examine the simulation quality. Experiments show that our method is effective to model the behavior of learning-based perception model, and can be further applied in the proposed simulation route smoothly.

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