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Harmonic enhancement using learnable comb filter for light-weight full-band speech enhancement model

1 June 2023
Xiaohuai Le
Tong Lei
Li Chen
Yiqing Guo
Chao-Peng He
Cheng Chen
Xianjun Xia
Hua-Jing Gao
Yijian Xiao
Piao Ding
Shenyi Song
Jing Lu
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Abstract

With fewer feature dimensions, filter banks are often used in light-weight full-band speech enhancement models. In order to further enhance the coarse speech in the sub-band domain, it is necessary to apply a post-filtering for harmonic retrieval. The signal processing-based comb filters used in RNNoise and PercepNet have limited performance and may cause speech quality degradation due to inaccurate fundamental frequency estimation. To tackle this problem, we propose a learnable comb filter to enhance harmonics. Based on the sub-band model, we design a DNN-based fundamental frequency estimator to estimate the discrete fundamental frequencies and a comb filter for harmonic enhancement, which are trained via an end-to-end pattern. The experiments show the advantages of our proposed method over PecepNet and DeepFilterNet.

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