PapagAI:Automated Feedback for Reflective Essays
Veronika Solopova
Adrian Gruszczynski
Eiad Rostom
Fritz Cremer
Sascha Witte
Chengming Zhang
Fernando Ramos López Lea Plossl
Florian Hofmann
R. Romeike
Michaela Glaser-Zikuda
Christoph Benzmüller
Tim Landgraf

Abstract
Written reflective practice is a regular exercise pre-service teachers perform during their higher education. Usually, their lecturers are expected to provide individual feedback, which can be a challenging task to perform on a regular basis. In this paper, we present the first open-source automated feedback tool based on didactic theory and implemented as a hybrid AI system. We describe the components and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of our system compared to the state-of-art generative large language models. The main objective of our work is to enable better learning outcomes for students and to complement the teaching activities of lecturers.
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