A new approach for imprecise probabilities
This paper introduces a novel concept of interval probability measures that enables the representation of imprecise probabilities, or uncertainty, in a natural and coherent manner. Within an algebra of sets, we introduce a notion of weak complementation denoted as . The interval probability measure of an event is defined with respect to the set of indecisive eventualities , which is included in the standard complement . We characterize a broad class of interval probability measures and define their properties. Additionally, we establish an updating rule with respect to , incorporating concepts of statistical independence and dependence. The interval distribution of a random variable is formulated, and a corresponding definition of stochastic dominance between two random variables is introduced. As a byproduct, a formal solution to the century-old Keynes-Ramsey controversy is presented.
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