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Logistic-beta processes for dependent random probabilities with beta marginals

10 February 2024
Changwoo J. Lee
Alessandro Zito
Huiyan Sang
David B. Dunson
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Abstract

The beta distribution serves as a canonical tool for modelling probabilities in statistics and machine learning. However, there is limited work on flexible and computationally convenient stochastic process extensions for modelling dependent random probabilities. We propose a novel stochastic process called the logistic-beta process, whose logistic transformation yields a stochastic process with common beta marginals. Logistic-beta processes can model dependence on both discrete and continuous domains, such as space or time, and have a flexible dependence structure through correlation kernels. Moreover, its normal variance-mean mixture representation leads to effective posterior inference algorithms. We illustrate the benefits through nonparametric binary regression and conditional density estimation examples, both in simulation studies and in a pregnancy outcome application.

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@article{lee2025_2402.07048,
  title={ Logistic-beta processes for dependent random probabilities with beta marginals },
  author={ Changwoo J. Lee and Alessandro Zito and Huiyan Sang and David B. Dunson },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.07048},
  year={ 2025 }
}
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