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The BiGGen Bench: A Principled Benchmark for Fine-grained Evaluation of Language Models with Language Models

Abstract

As language models (LMs) become capable of handling a wide range of tasks, their evaluation is becoming as challenging as their development. Most generation benchmarks currently assess LMs using abstract evaluation criteria like helpfulness and harmlessness, which often lack the flexibility and granularity of human assessment. Additionally, these benchmarks tend to focus disproportionately on specific capabilities such as instruction following, leading to coverage bias. To overcome these limitations, we introduce the BiGGen Bench, a principled generation benchmark designed to thoroughly evaluate nine distinct capabilities of LMs across 77 diverse tasks. A key feature of the BiGGen Bench is its use of instance-specific evaluation criteria, closely mirroring the nuanced discernment of human evaluation. We apply this benchmark to assess 103 frontier LMs using five evaluator LMs. Our code, data, and evaluation results are all publicly available atthis https URL.

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@article{kim2025_2406.05761,
  title={ The BiGGen Bench: A Principled Benchmark for Fine-grained Evaluation of Language Models with Language Models },
  author={ Seungone Kim and Juyoung Suk and Ji Yong Cho and Shayne Longpre and Chaeeun Kim and Dongkeun Yoon and Guijin Son and Yejin Cho and Sheikh Shafayat and Jinheon Baek and Sue Hyun Park and Hyeonbin Hwang and Jinkyung Jo and Hyowon Cho and Haebin Shin and Seongyun Lee and Hanseok Oh and Noah Lee and Namgyu Ho and Se June Joo and Miyoung Ko and Yoonjoo Lee and Hyungjoo Chae and Jamin Shin and Joel Jang and Seonghyeon Ye and Bill Yuchen Lin and Sean Welleck and Graham Neubig and Moontae Lee and Kyungjae Lee and Minjoon Seo },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.05761},
  year={ 2025 }
}
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