Trajectory-user linking (TUL) aims to match anonymous trajectories to the most likely users who generated them, offering benefits for a wide range of real-world spatio-temporal applications. However, existing TUL methods are limited by high model complexity and poor learning of the effective representations of trajectories, rendering them ineffective in handling large-scale user trajectory data. In this work, we propose a novel abl Trajectory-User Linking with dual-stream representation networks for large-scale problem, named ScaleTUL. Specifically, ScaleTUL generates two views using temporal and spatial augmentations to exploit supervised contrastive learning framework to effectively capture the irregularities of trajectories. In each view, a dual-stream trajectory encoder, consisting of a long-term encoder and a short-term encoder, is designed to learn unified trajectory representations that fuse different temporal-spatial dependencies. Then, a TUL layer is used to associate the trajectories with the corresponding users in the representation space using a two-stage training model. Experimental results on check-in mobility datasets from three real-world cities and the nationwide U.S. demonstrate the superiority of ScaleTUL over state-of-the-art baselines for large-scale TUL tasks.
View on arXiv@article{zhang2025_2503.15002, title={ Scalable Trajectory-User Linking with Dual-Stream Representation Networks }, author={ Hao Zhang and Wei Chen and Xingyu Zhao and Jianpeng Qi and Guiyuan Jiang and Yanwei Yu }, journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.15002}, year={ 2025 } }