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MobiFuse: Learning Universal Human Mobility Patterns through Cross-domain Data Fusion

Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies (TRC), 2025
20 March 2025
Haoxuan Ma
Xishun Liao
Yifan Liu
Qinhua Jiang
Chris Stanford
Shangqing Cao
Jiaqi Ma
ArXiv (abs)PDFHTML
Main:27 Pages
16 Figures
Bibliography:2 Pages
Abstract

Human mobility modeling is critical for urban planning and transportation management, yet existing datasets often lack the resolution and semantic richness required for comprehensive analysis. To address this, we proposed a cross-domain data fusion framework that integrates multi-modal data of distinct nature and spatio-temporal resolution, including geographical, mobility, socio-demographic, and traffic information, to construct a privacy-preserving and semantically enriched human travel trajectory dataset. This framework is demonstrated through two case studies in Los Angeles (LA) and Egypt, where a domain adaptation algorithm ensures its transferability across diverse urban contexts. Quantitative evaluation shows that the generated synthetic dataset accurately reproduces mobility patterns observed in empirical data. Moreover, large-scale traffic simulations for LA County based on the generated synthetic demand align well with observed traffic. On California's I-405 corridor, the simulation yields a Mean Absolute Percentage Error of 5.85% for traffic volume and 4.36% for speed compared to Caltrans PeMS observations.

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