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X-Capture: An Open-Source Portable Device for Multi-Sensory Learning

Abstract

Understanding objects through multiple sensory modalities is fundamental to human perception, enabling cross-sensory integration and richer comprehension. For AI and robotic systems to replicate this ability, access to diverse, high-quality multi-sensory data is critical. Existing datasets are often limited by their focus on controlled environments, simulated objects, or restricted modality pairings. We introduce X-Capture, an open-source, portable, and cost-effective device for real-world multi-sensory data collection, capable of capturing correlated RGBD images, tactile readings, and impact audio. With a build cost under 1,000,XCapturedemocratizesthecreationofmultisensorydatasets,requiringonlyconsumergradetoolsforassembly.UsingXCapture,wecurateasampledatasetof3,000totalpointson500everydayobjectsfromdiverse,realworldenvironments,offeringbothrichnessandvariety.Ourexperimentsdemonstratethevalueofboththequantityandthesensorybreadthofourdataforbothpretrainingandfinetuningmultimodalrepresentationsforobjectcentrictaskssuchascrosssensoryretrievalandreconstruction.XCapturelaysthegroundworkforadvancinghumanlikesensoryrepresentationsinAI,emphasizingscalability,accessibility,andrealworldapplicability.1,000, X-Capture democratizes the creation of multi-sensory datasets, requiring only consumer-grade tools for assembly. Using X-Capture, we curate a sample dataset of 3,000 total points on 500 everyday objects from diverse, real-world environments, offering both richness and variety. Our experiments demonstrate the value of both the quantity and the sensory breadth of our data for both pretraining and fine-tuning multi-modal representations for object-centric tasks such as cross-sensory retrieval and reconstruction. X-Capture lays the groundwork for advancing human-like sensory representations in AI, emphasizing scalability, accessibility, and real-world applicability.

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@article{clarke2025_2504.02318,
  title={ X-Capture: An Open-Source Portable Device for Multi-Sensory Learning },
  author={ Samuel Clarke and Suzannah Wistreich and Yanjie Ze and Jiajun Wu },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.02318},
  year={ 2025 }
}
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