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SemEval-2025 Task 5: LLMs4Subjects -- LLM-based Automated Subject Tagging for a National Technical Library's Open-Access Catalog

9 April 2025
Jennifer D’Souza
Sameer Sadruddin
Holger Israel
Mathias Begoin
Diana Slawig
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Abstract

We present SemEval-2025 Task 5: LLMs4Subjects, a shared task on automated subject tagging for scientific and technical records in English and German using the GND taxonomy. Participants developed LLM-based systems to recommend top-k subjects, evaluated through quantitative metrics (precision, recall, F1-score) and qualitative assessments by subject specialists. Results highlight the effectiveness of LLM ensembles, synthetic data generation, and multilingual processing, offering insights into applying LLMs for digital library classification.

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@article{d'souza2025_2504.07199,
  title={ SemEval-2025 Task 5: LLMs4Subjects -- LLM-based Automated Subject Tagging for a National Technical Library's Open-Access Catalog },
  author={ Jennifer D'Souza and Sameer Sadruddin and Holger Israel and Mathias Begoin and Diana Slawig },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.07199},
  year={ 2025 }
}
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