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Trajectory-guided Motion Perception for Facial Expression Quality Assessment in Neurological Disorders

13 April 2025
Shuchao Duan
Amirhossein Dadashzadeh
Alan Whone
Majid Mirmehdi
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Abstract

Automated facial expression quality assessment (FEQA) in neurological disorders is critical for enhancing diagnostic accuracy and improving patient care, yet effectively capturing the subtle motions and nuances of facial muscle movements remains a challenge. We propose to analyse facial landmark trajectories, a compact yet informative representation, that encodes these subtle motions from a high-level structural perspective. Hence, we introduce Trajectory-guided Motion Perception Transformer (TraMP-Former), a novel FEQA framework that fuses landmark trajectory features for fine-grained motion capture with visual semantic cues from RGB frames, ultimately regressing the combined features into a quality score. Extensive experiments demonstrate that TraMP-Former achieves new state-of-the-art performance on benchmark datasets with neurological disorders, including PFED5 (up by 6.51%) and an augmented Toronto NeuroFace (up by 7.62%). Our ablation studies further validate the efficiency and effectiveness of landmark trajectories in FEQA. Our code is available atthis https URL.

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@article{duan2025_2504.09530,
  title={ Trajectory-guided Motion Perception for Facial Expression Quality Assessment in Neurological Disorders },
  author={ Shuchao Duan and Amirhossein Dadashzadeh and Alan Whone and Majid Mirmehdi },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.09530},
  year={ 2025 }
}
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