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Dyadic Mamba: Long-term Dyadic Human Motion Synthesis

Abstract

Generating realistic dyadic human motion from text descriptions presents significant challenges, particularly for extended interactions that exceed typical training sequence lengths. While recent transformer-based approaches have shown promising results for short-term dyadic motion synthesis, they struggle with longer sequences due to inherent limitations in positional encoding schemes. In this paper, we introduce Dyadic Mamba, a novel approach that leverages State-Space Models (SSMs) to generate high-quality dyadic human motion of arbitrary length. Our method employs a simple yet effective architecture that facilitates information flow between individual motion sequences through concatenation, eliminating the need for complex cross-attention mechanisms. We demonstrate that Dyadic Mamba achieves competitive performance on standard short-term benchmarks while significantly outperforming transformer-based approaches on longer sequences. Additionally, we propose a new benchmark for evaluating long-term motion synthesis quality, providing a standardized framework for future research. Our results demonstrate that SSM-based architectures offer a promising direction for addressing the challenging task of long-term dyadic human motion synthesis from text descriptions.

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@article{tanke2025_2505.09827,
  title={ Dyadic Mamba: Long-term Dyadic Human Motion Synthesis },
  author={ Julian Tanke and Takashi Shibuya and Kengo Uchida and Koichi Saito and Yuki Mitsufuji },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.09827},
  year={ 2025 }
}
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