Pure Exploration with Infinite Answers

We study pure exploration problems where the set of correct answers is possibly infinite, e.g., the regression of any continuous function of the means of the bandit. We derive an instance-dependent lower bound for these problems. By analyzing it, we discuss why existing methods (i.e., Sticky Track-and-Stop) for finite answer problems fail at being asymptotically optimal in this more general setting. Finally, we present a framework, Sticky-Sequence Track-and-Stop, which generalizes both Track-and-Stop and Sticky Track-and-Stop, and that enjoys asymptotic optimality. Due to its generality, our analysis also highlights special cases where existing methods enjoy optimality.

@article{poiani2025_2505.22473,
  title={ Pure Exploration with Infinite Answers },
  author={ Riccardo Poiani and Martino Bernasconi and Andrea Celli },
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.22473},
  year={ 2025 }
}