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RATE-Nav: Region-Aware Termination Enhancement for Zero-shot Object Navigation with Vision-Language Models

Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), 2025
3 June 2025
Junjie Li
Nan Zhang
Xiaoyang Qu
Kai Lu
Guokuan Li
Jiguang Wan
Jianzong Wang
ArXiv (abs)PDFHTML
Main:8 Pages
5 Figures
Bibliography:3 Pages
4 Tables
Abstract

Object Navigation (ObjectNav) is a fundamental task in embodied artificial intelligence. Although significant progress has been made in semantic map construction and target direction prediction in current research, redundant exploration and exploration failures remain inevitable. A critical but underexplored direction is the timely termination of exploration to overcome these challenges. We observe a diminishing marginal effect between exploration steps and exploration rates and analyze the cost-benefit relationship of exploration. Inspired by this, we propose RATE-Nav, a Region-Aware Termination-Enhanced method. It includes a geometric predictive region segmentation algorithm and region-Based exploration estimation algorithm for exploration rate calculation. By leveraging the visual question answering capabilities of visual language models (VLMs) and exploration rates enables efficientthis http URL-Nav achieves a success rate of 67.8% and an SPL of 31.3% on the HM3D dataset. And on the more challenging MP3D dataset, RATE-Nav shows approximately 10% improvement over previous zero-shot methods.

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