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An Explanation of In-context Learning as Implicit Bayesian Inference

An Explanation of In-context Learning as Implicit Bayesian Inference

3 November 2021
Sang Michael Xie
Aditi Raghunathan
Percy Liang
Tengyu Ma
    ReLM
    BDL
    VPVLM
    LRM
ArXivPDFHTML

Papers citing "An Explanation of In-context Learning as Implicit Bayesian Inference"

50 / 531 papers shown
Title
Rethinking Invariance in In-context Learning
Rethinking Invariance in In-context Learning
Lizhe Fang
Yifei Wang
Khashayar Gatmiry
Lei Fang
Y. Wang
44
1
0
08 May 2025
On the generalization of language models from in-context learning and finetuning: a controlled study
On the generalization of language models from in-context learning and finetuning: a controlled study
Andrew Kyle Lampinen
Arslan Chaudhry
Stephanie Chan
Cody Wild
Diane Wan
Alex Ku
Jorg Bornschein
Razvan Pascanu
Murray Shanahan
James L. McClelland
46
0
0
01 May 2025
Toward Efficient Exploration by Large Language Model Agents
Toward Efficient Exploration by Large Language Model Agents
Dilip Arumugam
Thomas L. Griffiths
LLMAG
87
0
0
29 Apr 2025
ICL CIPHERS: Quantifying "Learning'' in In-Context Learning via Substitution Ciphers
ICL CIPHERS: Quantifying "Learning'' in In-Context Learning via Substitution Ciphers
Zhouxiang Fang
Aayush Mishra
Muhan Gao
Anqi Liu
Daniel Khashabi
44
0
0
28 Apr 2025
Toward Generalizable Evaluation in the LLM Era: A Survey Beyond Benchmarks
Toward Generalizable Evaluation in the LLM Era: A Survey Beyond Benchmarks
Yixin Cao
Shibo Hong
X. Li
Jiahao Ying
Yubo Ma
...
Juanzi Li
Aixin Sun
Xuanjing Huang
Tat-Seng Chua
Yu Jiang
ALM
ELM
84
0
0
26 Apr 2025
Reflexive Prompt Engineering: A Framework for Responsible Prompt Engineering and Interaction Design
Reflexive Prompt Engineering: A Framework for Responsible Prompt Engineering and Interaction Design
Christian Djeffal
26
0
0
22 Apr 2025
How Private is Your Attention? Bridging Privacy with In-Context Learning
How Private is Your Attention? Bridging Privacy with In-Context Learning
Soham Bonnerjee
Zhen Wei
Yeon
Anna Asch
Sagnik Nandy
Promit Ghosal
40
0
0
22 Apr 2025
Scaling sparse feature circuit finding for in-context learning
Scaling sparse feature circuit finding for in-context learning
Dmitrii Kharlapenko
S. Kamath S
Fazl Barez
Arthur Conmy
Neel Nanda
26
0
0
18 Apr 2025
An Empirically Grounded Identifiability Theory Will Accelerate Self-Supervised Learning Research
An Empirically Grounded Identifiability Theory Will Accelerate Self-Supervised Learning Research
Patrik Reizinger
Randall Balestriero
David Klindt
Wieland Brendel
36
0
0
17 Apr 2025
Exact Learning Dynamics of In-Context Learning in Linear Transformers and Its Application to Non-Linear Transformers
Exact Learning Dynamics of In-Context Learning in Linear Transformers and Its Application to Non-Linear Transformers
Nischal Mainali
Lucas Teixeira
24
0
0
17 Apr 2025
Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Out-of-Distribution Samples: A Latent-Variable Study
Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Out-of-Distribution Samples: A Latent-Variable Study
Yu Wang
Fu-Chieh Chang
Pei-Yuan Wu
OODD
ReLM
LRM
46
0
0
17 Apr 2025
When is Task Vector Provably Effective for Model Editing? A Generalization Analysis of Nonlinear Transformers
When is Task Vector Provably Effective for Model Editing? A Generalization Analysis of Nonlinear Transformers
Hongkang Li
Yihua Zhang
Shuai Zhang
M. Wang
Sijia Liu
Pin-Yu Chen
MoMe
57
2
0
15 Apr 2025
Classifying the Unknown: In-Context Learning for Open-Vocabulary Text and Symbol Recognition
Classifying the Unknown: In-Context Learning for Open-Vocabulary Text and Symbol Recognition
Tom Simon
William Mocaer
Pierrick Tranouez
Clément Chatelain
Thierry Paquet
MLLM
VLM
51
0
0
09 Apr 2025
Decoding Recommendation Behaviors of In-Context Learning LLMs Through Gradient Descent
Decoding Recommendation Behaviors of In-Context Learning LLMs Through Gradient Descent
Yi Xu
Weicong Qin
Weijie Yu
Ming He
Jianping Fan
Jun Xu
21
0
0
06 Apr 2025
M2IV: Towards Efficient and Fine-grained Multimodal In-Context Learning in Large Vision-Language Models
M2IV: Towards Efficient and Fine-grained Multimodal In-Context Learning in Large Vision-Language Models
Yanshu Li
Hongyang He
Yi Cao
Qisen Cheng
Xiang Fu
Ruixiang Tang
VLM
38
0
0
06 Apr 2025
Gating is Weighting: Understanding Gated Linear Attention through In-context Learning
Gating is Weighting: Understanding Gated Linear Attention through In-context Learning
Yingcong Li
Davoud Ataee Tarzanagh
A. S. Rawat
Maryam Fazel
Samet Oymak
23
0
0
06 Apr 2025
Contextualize-then-Aggregate: Circuits for In-Context Learning in Gemma-2 2B
Contextualize-then-Aggregate: Circuits for In-Context Learning in Gemma-2 2B
Aleksandra Bakalova
Yana Veitsman
Xinting Huang
Michael Hahn
31
0
0
31 Mar 2025
Monte Carlo Sampling for Analyzing In-Context Examples
Monte Carlo Sampling for Analyzing In-Context Examples
S. Schoch
Yangfeng Ji
32
0
0
27 Mar 2025
Strategic Prompt Pricing for AIGC Services: A User-Centric Approach
Strategic Prompt Pricing for AIGC Services: A User-Centric Approach
Xiang Li
Bing Luo
Jianwei Huang
Yuan Luo
38
0
0
23 Mar 2025
Understanding the Generalization of In-Context Learning in Transformers: An Empirical Study
Understanding the Generalization of In-Context Learning in Transformers: An Empirical Study
Xingxuan Zhang
Haoran Wang
Jiansheng Li
Yuan Xue
Shikai Guan
Renzhe Xu
Hao Zou
Han Yu
Peng Cui
47
0
0
19 Mar 2025
Decision Tree Induction Through LLMs via Semantically-Aware Evolution
Decision Tree Induction Through LLMs via Semantically-Aware Evolution
Tennison Liu
Nicolas Huynh
M. Schaar
63
0
0
18 Mar 2025
Using the Tools of Cognitive Science to Understand Large Language Models at Different Levels of Analysis
Using the Tools of Cognitive Science to Understand Large Language Models at Different Levels of Analysis
Alexander Ku
Declan Campbell
Xuechunzi Bai
Jiayi Geng
Ryan Liu
...
Ilia Sucholutsky
Veniamin Veselovsky
Liyi Zhang
Jian-Qiao Zhu
Thomas L. Griffiths
ELM
88
2
0
17 Mar 2025
Test-Time Training Provably Improves Transformers as In-context Learners
Test-Time Training Provably Improves Transformers as In-context Learners
Halil Alperen Gozeten
M. E. Ildiz
Xuechen Zhang
Mahdi Soltanolkotabi
Marco Mondelli
Samet Oymak
44
1
0
14 Mar 2025
AIstorian lets AI be a historian: A KG-powered multi-agent system for accurate biography generation
Fengyu Li
Yilin Li
Junhao Zhu
Lu Chen
Yanfei Zhang
Jia Zhou
Hui Zu
Jingwen Zhao
Yunjun Gao
LLMAG
50
0
0
14 Mar 2025
Learning to Search Effective Example Sequences for In-Context Learning
Xiang Gao
Ankita Sinha
Kamalika Das
60
1
0
11 Mar 2025
Enough Coin Flips Can Make LLMs Act Bayesian
Ritwik Gupta
Rodolfo Corona
Jiaxin Ge
Eric Wang
Dan Klein
Trevor Darrell
David M. Chan
LRM
BDL
43
1
0
06 Mar 2025
Effectively Steer LLM To Follow Preference via Building Confident Directions
Bingqing Song
Boran Han
Shuai Zhang
Hao Wang
Haoyang Fang
Bonan Min
Yuyang Wang
Mingyi Hong
LLMSV
49
0
0
04 Mar 2025
SePer: Measure Retrieval Utility Through The Lens Of Semantic Perplexity Reduction
SePer: Measure Retrieval Utility Through The Lens Of Semantic Perplexity Reduction
Lu Dai
Yijie Xu
Jinhui Ye
Hao Liu
Hui Xiong
3DV
RALM
74
2
0
03 Mar 2025
In-Context Learning with Hypothesis-Class Guidance
In-Context Learning with Hypothesis-Class Guidance
Ziqian Lin
Shubham Kumar Bharti
Kangwook Lee
69
0
0
27 Feb 2025
On the Robustness of Transformers against Context Hijacking for Linear Classification
On the Robustness of Transformers against Context Hijacking for Linear Classification
Tianle Li
Chenyang Zhang
Xingwu Chen
Yuan Cao
Difan Zou
67
0
0
24 Feb 2025
Representation Engineering for Large-Language Models: Survey and Research Challenges
Representation Engineering for Large-Language Models: Survey and Research Challenges
Lukasz Bartoszcze
Sarthak Munshi
Bryan Sukidi
Jennifer Yen
Zejia Yang
David Williams-King
Linh Le
Kosi Asuzu
Carsten Maple
100
0
0
24 Feb 2025
In-context learning of evolving data streams with tabular foundational models
In-context learning of evolving data streams with tabular foundational models
Afonso Lourenço
João Gama
Eric P. Xing
Goreti Marreiros
59
0
0
24 Feb 2025
Towards Auto-Regressive Next-Token Prediction: In-Context Learning Emerges from Generalization
Towards Auto-Regressive Next-Token Prediction: In-Context Learning Emerges from Generalization
Zixuan Gong
Xiaolin Hu
Huayi Tang
Yong Liu
33
0
0
24 Feb 2025
CoT-ICL Lab: A Petri Dish for Studying Chain-of-Thought Learning from In-Context Demonstrations
CoT-ICL Lab: A Petri Dish for Studying Chain-of-Thought Learning from In-Context Demonstrations
Vignesh Kothapalli
Hamed Firooz
Maziar Sanjabi
57
0
0
21 Feb 2025
Solving Empirical Bayes via Transformers
Solving Empirical Bayes via Transformers
Anzo Teh
Mark Jabbour
Yury Polyanskiy
88
0
0
17 Feb 2025
In-Context Parametric Inference: Point or Distribution Estimators?
In-Context Parametric Inference: Point or Distribution Estimators?
Sarthak Mittal
Yoshua Bengio
Nikolay Malkin
Guillaume Lajoie
67
0
0
17 Feb 2025
Zero-shot Model-based Reinforcement Learning using Large Language Models
Zero-shot Model-based Reinforcement Learning using Large Language Models
Abdelhakim Benechehab
Youssef Attia El Hili
Ambroise Odonnat
Oussama Zekri
Albert Thomas
Giuseppe Paolo
Maurizio Filippone
I. Redko
Balázs Kégl
OffRL
62
1
0
17 Feb 2025
Unlocking the Power of Function Vectors for Characterizing and Mitigating Catastrophic Forgetting in Continual Instruction Tuning
Unlocking the Power of Function Vectors for Characterizing and Mitigating Catastrophic Forgetting in Continual Instruction Tuning
Gangwei Jiang
Caigao Jiang
Zhaoyi Li
Siqiao Xue
Jun-ping Zhou
Linqi Song
Defu Lian
Yin Wei
CLL
MU
56
0
0
16 Feb 2025
In-Context Learning (and Unlearning) of Length Biases
In-Context Learning (and Unlearning) of Length Biases
S. Schoch
Yangfeng Ji
91
0
0
10 Feb 2025
TabICL: A Tabular Foundation Model for In-Context Learning on Large Data
TabICL: A Tabular Foundation Model for In-Context Learning on Large Data
Jingang Qu
David Holzmüller
Gaël Varoquaux
Marine Le Morvan
LMTD
78
4
0
08 Feb 2025
Learning Task Representations from In-Context Learning
Learning Task Representations from In-Context Learning
Baturay Saglam
Zhuoran Yang
Dionysis Kalogerias
Amin Karbasi
52
0
0
08 Feb 2025
Fine-Tuning Discrete Diffusion Models with Policy Gradient Methods
Fine-Tuning Discrete Diffusion Models with Policy Gradient Methods
Oussama Zekri
Nicolas Boullé
DiffM
50
2
0
03 Feb 2025
Language-Based Bayesian Optimization Research Assistant (BORA)
A. Cissé
Xenophon Evangelopoulos
V. Gusev
Andrew I. Cooper
41
0
0
28 Jan 2025
Are Transformers Able to Reason by Connecting Separated Knowledge in Training Data?
Are Transformers Able to Reason by Connecting Separated Knowledge in Training Data?
Yutong Yin
Zhaoran Wang
LRM
ReLM
56
0
0
27 Jan 2025
A Survey of Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Customized Large Language Models
A Survey of Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Customized Large Language Models
Qinggang Zhang
Shengyuan Chen
Yuanchen Bei
Zheng Yuan
Huachi Zhou
Zijin Hong
Junnan Dong
Hao-Heng Chen
Yi-Ju Chang
Xiao Huang
3DV
66
7
0
21 Jan 2025
Supervision-free Vision-Language Alignment
Supervision-free Vision-Language Alignment
Giorgio Giannone
Ruoteng Li
Qianli Feng
Evgeny Perevodchikov
Rui Chen
Aleix M. Martinez
VLM
58
0
0
08 Jan 2025
Semantic Captioning: Benchmark Dataset and Graph-Aware Few-Shot In-Context Learning for SQL2Text
Semantic Captioning: Benchmark Dataset and Graph-Aware Few-Shot In-Context Learning for SQL2Text
Ali Al-Lawati
Jason Lucas
Prasenjit Mitra
LMTD
43
0
0
06 Jan 2025
Unleashing the Power of Data Tsunami: A Comprehensive Survey on Data Assessment and Selection for Instruction Tuning of Language Models
Unleashing the Power of Data Tsunami: A Comprehensive Survey on Data Assessment and Selection for Instruction Tuning of Language Models
Yulei Qin
Yuncheng Yang
Pengcheng Guo
Gang Li
Hang Shao
Yuchen Shi
Zihan Xu
Yun Gu
Ke Li
Xing Sun
ALM
88
11
0
31 Dec 2024
In-Context Learning with Iterative Demonstration Selection
In-Context Learning with Iterative Demonstration Selection
Chengwei Qin
Aston Zhang
C. L. P. Chen
Anirudh Dagar
Wenming Ye
LRM
66
38
0
31 Dec 2024
Out-of-distribution generalization via composition: a lens through induction heads in Transformers
Out-of-distribution generalization via composition: a lens through induction heads in Transformers
Jiajun Song
Zhuoyan Xu
Yiqiao Zhong
78
4
0
31 Dec 2024
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